AT ST.ANNS BAY, near the GAELIC COLLEGE in Cape Breton, NOVA SCOTIA, stands a wonderful granite monument to a most remarkable man; Rev. Norman MAC LEOD 1780-1866 As clergyman,schoolmaster and magistrate, he moulded the character of this community for a generation. BORN at STOER POINT (pictures above),ASSYNT, SCOTLAND, he emigrated to PICTOU, NOVA SCOTIA in 1817,led his band of SCOTS to ST.ANNS in 1820, and remained here until 1851, when he again led his followers, first to AUSTRALIA and finally to NEW ZEALAND. TO PICTOU AND CAPE BRETON As a minister of the ESTABLISHED SCOTTISH CHURCH, MAC LEOD became and antagonist with his church and in 1817 decided to move to PICTOU, NOVA SCOTIA, where some 12,000 folks from nearby LOCH BROOM has already moved to. On the ship, "FRANCES ANN", Mac Leod and his flock left for NOVA SCOTIA.On their arrival they found the fertile and best lands were already occupied by the earlier arrivals. After two years of hardships and struggles, MAC LEOD ordered thge building of another boat, nicknamed the "ARK", and in September 1819 about 50-60 of his followers started out for the Atlantic Coast and the Gulf of Mexico. Going around CAPE NORTH on the northern most coast of CAPE BRETON ISLAND,strong winds sent them along the coast to ST.ANNS BAY where they sheltered, rested and gathered large catches of cod, herring and other fish species in great abundance. Looking ashore at the land and forests,knowing well that the waters teamed with fish, they decided to remain in the area,with each man selecting his choice piece of property, and work began on building a shelter and land clearing. IT appeared, the group were here to stay, and here to die. BUT.... THAT WAS NOT TO BE SO ....
THE SHIP MARGARET /// Barque MARGARET - Cape Breton, NS 1851-10-28 10 to Adelaide, SA 1852-04-with 130 passengers MARGARET, pioneer barque from Cape Breton, with emigrants for Adelaide, SA, under the leadership of the Rev. Norman McLeod, sailed from St. Ann's on 28th October 1851, and arrived at her destination on the 10th April 1852 Name + No. adults Where From Anderson, H.F. 1 Aberdeen Campbell, Donald 7 St. Ann's Dingwell, Kenneth 1 -do- Fraser, John Esq. 7 -do- McGregor, Donald 8 -do- Glen. McGregor, John 8 -do- Matheson, Rod'k 1 -do- McGregor, Rod'k 2 -do- McGregor, James 3 -do- McInnes, -- -do- McInnes, Alexander 3 -do- McInnes, James -do- McKay, John 14 Baddeck McKay, Rod'k -do- McRae, Miss Martha (2) 7 Middle River McKay, Roderick Snr. 11 Baddeck McLeod, Donald 9 St. Ann's McLeod, John D. 10 -do- McLeod, George 3 -do- McLeod, Rev. Norman 8 -do- Kerr, John 1 -do- McLeod, Thomas 1 -do- McLeod, John 1 -do- Ross, Ronald Esq. 10 -do- Ross, Ronald Esq. 5 -do- Sutherland, Hector 9 -do- The Ship Ark ….PICTOU TO CAPE BRETON Sailing Master… Squire Mac Leod Navigator … Norman Mac Donald Chief Officer … Hugh Matheson Alex Mac Donald John Mac Leod & Others comprising the crew On September,1819 the ARK sailed from Pictou to St.Anns Bay,where the first Scottish settlement in Cape Breton,became a reality.